CAI-NJ June 2021

Radburn’s ELECTION REQUIREMENTS for Smaller Communities By Steven G. Mlenak, Esq., Greenbaum, Rowe, Smith & Davis LLP

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• How will members be given notice of the election? • How can members nominate themselves or other members in good standing as a can- didate in the election? • How will the qualifications of candidates be reviewed to confirm that the candidate is qualified for election to the board? • How will the association ensure that its mem- bers can be provided access to information on how and when to vote? • How will ballots be counted and the eligibility of voters be verified? Such procedures must be in conformance with the asso- ciation’s governing documents. For example, if the bylaws require the association to send notice of the meeting no later than fourteen (14) days prior, the board cannot adopt pro- cedures that allow for a shorter notice period. Further, the DCA has adopted regulations that place some additional limitations on smaller associations. With respect to notice,

uch has been written about the impact that P.L. 2017, c.106 – commonly referred to as the Radburn Law – and regulations promulgated

under the legislation by the Department of Community Affairs (DCA) in 2020, have had on common interest com- munities in New Jersey. While much of the Radburn Law and its attendant regulations apply equally to communities of all sizes, the law has separate requirements related to elections for communities with less than 50 units. For prop- erty managers and attorneys that represent associations of various sizes, it is important to recognize these distinctions when preparing smaller associations for their elections. For communities with 50 or more units, the Radburn Law imposes specific requirements on all aspects of the election process including the term length for members, the nomina- tion of candidates, meeting notice requirements, the tabu- lation of votes, tenant voting rights, etc. For communities with less than 50 units, however, the Radburn Law simply requires that the association adopt election procedures that meet minimum requirements. These procedures must include provisions that address the following questions:

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